TY - JOUR
T1 - Development of normative data for the Five Point Test using the cognitive reliability and time to failure rate theory
AU - Poreh, Amir
PY - 2022/1/1
Y1 - 2022/1/1
N2 - In this study, several theoretically based curve fitting nonlinear models for analyzing the Five Point Test (FPT), a nonverbal fluency test, were examined. One thousand two hundred and one participants from the general population of Germany and the USA completed the FPT. The test scores were analyzed using three process indexes; the number of unique designs, strategy, and repetitions. Participants were stratified by age and level of education, and the resulting data were examined using best-fit nonlinear distribution equations. The study shows that the Weibull Growth three-factor curve fitting model provides equivalent fit as four-factor quadratic or linear curve fitting models for estimates continue normative data the Reliability and Time to Failure Theory of Cognitive Functions. Namely, that neurocognitive abilities remain stable during young adulthood and after reaching a threshold, starts to linearly or exponentially decline. The study also shows that education differentially impacts the asymptote, threshold, and decline rate of the FPT indexes confirming the importance of isolating specific cognitive domains within neuropsychological tests as these indexes might be related to the activation of particular cell assemblies, which in turn are differentially impacted by aging.
AB - In this study, several theoretically based curve fitting nonlinear models for analyzing the Five Point Test (FPT), a nonverbal fluency test, were examined. One thousand two hundred and one participants from the general population of Germany and the USA completed the FPT. The test scores were analyzed using three process indexes; the number of unique designs, strategy, and repetitions. Participants were stratified by age and level of education, and the resulting data were examined using best-fit nonlinear distribution equations. The study shows that the Weibull Growth three-factor curve fitting model provides equivalent fit as four-factor quadratic or linear curve fitting models for estimates continue normative data the Reliability and Time to Failure Theory of Cognitive Functions. Namely, that neurocognitive abilities remain stable during young adulthood and after reaching a threshold, starts to linearly or exponentially decline. The study also shows that education differentially impacts the asymptote, threshold, and decline rate of the FPT indexes confirming the importance of isolating specific cognitive domains within neuropsychological tests as these indexes might be related to the activation of particular cell assemblies, which in turn are differentially impacted by aging.
KW - Aging
KW - nonverbal fluency
KW - reliability theory
UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85106776799&origin=inward
UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85106776799&origin=inward
U2 - 10.1080/23279095.2020.1855181
DO - 10.1080/23279095.2020.1855181
M3 - Article
C2 - 33300395
SN - 2327-9095
VL - 29
SP - 1141
EP - 1151
JO - Applied Neuropsychology:Adult
JF - Applied Neuropsychology:Adult
IS - 5
ER -