Abstract
The purpose of this research was to examine the holistic effects of combined complementary therapies in reducing stress in college students. This convergent mixed-method study provided aromatherapy, massage, and meditation music sessions to college students (N = 50) just before finals week. Paired t-tests analyzed pre-session and post-session perceived stress and anxiety as well as objective physiological measures, including salivary cortisol, heart rate, and blood pressure. There was a significant difference in the scores for perceived stress before and after the sessions, t(49) = 4.72, p <.001, as well as pre-anxiety and post-anxiety, t(49) = 10.27, p <.001. Additionally, salivary cortisol levels significantly reduced from pre-session to post-session t(49) = 2.76, p =.008; and a significant reduction in heart rate from pre-session to post-session, t(49) = 3.73, p <.001. This study demonstrates that 20 min of brief complementary interventions can alter students’ subjective holistic health perspectives, with objective physiological data confirming changes that promote health and wellbeing.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Journal of Holistic Nursing |
| DOIs | |
| State | Accepted/In press - Jan 1 2025 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- anxiety
- aromatherapy
- college students
- complimentary therapies
- educators
- essential oils
- healthcare providers
- massage therapy
- meditation
- mental health
- mindfulness
- music
- nurses
- relaxation
- salivary cortisol nursing
- self-care
- stress and coping
- stress management
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